Year | Presbyterianism in Ireland | Events |
---|---|---|
1603 | James VI of Scotland becomes James I of England | |
1607 | The Flight of the Earls | |
1610 | Plantation of Ulster | |
1611 | King James Bible | |
1613 | First Scottish Presbyterian minister in Ireland - Rev Edward Brice, Broadisland (Ballycarry) | |
1625 | Six Mile Water Revival | King Charles I |
1636 | "Eagle Wing" sails from Belfast Lough for America with around 140 Presbyterians - men, women and children - and 4 Presbyterian ministers including Livingstone of Killinchy and Blair of Bangor | |
1638 | National Covenant read aloud in Greyfriar's Church, Edinburgh | |
1639 | "Black Oath" introduced | |
1641 | Rebellion | |
1642 | First Presbytery at Carrickfergus | |
1643 | Solemn League and Covenant signed in England and Scotland | |
1644 | Solemn League and Covenant signed in Ireland | |
1647 | Larger and Shorter Catechisms published | |
1649 | Westminster Confession of Faith published | |
1649 | The Commonwealth | |
1654 | Three Presbyteries : Down, Antrim, Route Synod of Ulster |
|
1657 | Presbytery of Laggan | |
1659 | Presbytery of Tyrone | |
1660 | King Charles II | |
1661 | Synod's last meeting before the Disruption; at least 61 of Ulster's ministers were ejected from their pulpits | |
1663 | Blood's Plot - some Presbyterian ministers implicated | |
1672 | Regium Donum first granted | |
1683 | Rev Francis Makemie emigrates to America from Ramelton, Co. Donegal, and organises the first American Presbytery and founded the Presbyterian church in North America | |
1685 | King James II | |
1689 | King William III and Queen Mary | |
1690 | General Synod of Ulster constituted Minutes of Synod start |
Revolution Settlement |
1696 | Presbytery of Munster formed Southern Association formed |
|
1697 | Presbytery of Belfast | |
1702 | Queen Anne | |
1704 | Sacramental Test Act - Presbyterians forced to take the Sacrament of the Lord's Supper according to the rites of the Church of Ireland as a condition of holding any office, civil or military, under the Crown. | |
1714 | King George I | |
1717 | First wave of Migration from Ulster-Scots to America - mostly Presbyterians | |
1718 | Migration from the Aghadowey area, Co. Londonderry to New England led by Rev James MacGregor of Aghadowey | |
1726 | Presbytery of Antrim formed | |
1727 | King George II | |
1740 | Irish Famine 1740-1 | |
1745 | Jacobite Rebellion | |
1750 | First Anti-burgher Presbytery met (Seceders) | |
1751 | Burgher Presbytery (Seceders) formed | |
1757 | First ordained Irish Reformed minister ordained - William Martin - at the Vow, Co. Antrim | |
1760 | King George III | |
1763 | Reformed Presbytery constituted | |
1764 | The "Cahans Exodus" | |
1775 | American War of Independence begins | |
1779 | Burgher Synod (Seceders) | |
1782 | Marriage Act - Marriages performed by Presbyterian ministers of their own members were legalised | |
1788 | Antiburgher Synod (Seceders) formed | |
1789 | French Revolution begins | |
1798 | United Irishmen Rebellion - many Presbyterians, including ministers, were actively involved | |
1801 | Union of Great Britain and Ireland | |
1809 | Sunday School Society for Ireland formed; Synod of Munster constituted |
|
1811 | Reformed Presbyterian Synod formed - first Synod met in Cullybackey | |
1814 | Royal Belfast Academical Institution opened - many Presbyterian ministers educated there up until 1853 | |
1818 | The Presbyterian Synod of Ireland distinguished by the name of 'Seceders' (generally referred to as the Secession Synod) formed (by Burgher and Anti-burgher Synods uniting) | |
1819 | Presbyterian ministers are required to keep a register of baptisms and marriages | |
1820 | King George IV | |
1825 | The "Arian Controversy" began | |
1825 | "The Code" enacted by the General Synod of Ulster | |
1829 | Rev Dr John Edgar inaugurated the movement of Temperance Reform | Catholic Emancipation |
1830 | Remonstrant Synod of Ulster formed | King William IV |
1835 | Association of Irish Non-subscribing Presbyterians formed when the Synod of Munster joined with the Presbytery of Antrim and the Remonstrant Synod of Ulster | |
1837 | Queen Victoria | |
1840 | General Assembly of the Presbyterian Church in Ireland (PCI) formed by the union of the General Synod of Ulster and the Secession Synod - Act of Union 16 ministers protested against the union |
|
1841 | "The Code" enacted by the General Assembly PCI | |
1841 | 8 of the 16 protesting ministers joined PCI Original Secession Synod instituted Jewish Mission established by the PCI |
|
1842 | Eastern Synod of the Reformed Presbyterian Church formed | |
1843 | Free Church of Scotland formed | |
1844 | Marriage Act (effective 1845) legalized marriages between a member of the Church of Ireland and a Presbyterian. All Presbyterian marriages are registered in the General Register Office with those of the Church of Ireland | |
1845 | The Great Famine started and continued for several years | |
1846 | Colonial and Continental Mission established by the Presbyterian Church in Ireland; Presbyteries were grouped into Synods - Armagh and Monaghan, Ballymena and Coleraine, Belfast, Derry and Omagh, and Dublin | |
1852 | The Presbyterian College, Belfast established | |
1852 | The Magee Presbyterian College, Londonderry established | |
1853 | Assembly's College opened | |
1854 | Presbytery of Munster joins the PCI | |
1859 | The 1859 Revival | |
1862 | The Sabbath School Society formed by the PCI | |
1865 | Magee College, Londonderry, opened | |
1866 | The Presbyterian Orphan Society formed by the PCI | |
1869 | Irish Church Act | |
1870 | Sustentation Fund started by the PCI | First Irish Land Act |
1871 | Church of Ireland disestablished 1 January |
|
1871 | Irish Presbyterian Church Act | |
1881 | Presbyterian Theological Faculty of Ireland (PTFI) - Royal Charter granted | Second Irish Land Act |
1882 | Belfast Presbyterian College Act 1882 | |
1886 | First Home Rule Bill | |
1893 | Second Home Rule Bill | |
1901 | King Edward VII | |
1902 | ||
1905 | Assembly Buildings for the PCI opened in Belfast | |
1907 | Presbyterian Historical Society of Ireland founded | |
1910 | King George V | |
1911 | Magee College renamed M'Crea Magee College |
|
1912 | Ulster's Solemn League and Covenant, an expression of opposition to Home Rule; Thomas Sinclair, a leading Presbyterian layman, was heavily involved in its drafting which was modelled on the Scottish Covenants of the 16th and 17th centuries | Third Home Rule Bill |
1914 | World War I starts | |
1916 | Easter Rising begins in Dublin Battle of the Somme |
|
1921 | Partition of Ireland | |
1926 | Presbyterian War Memorial Hostel opened in Belfast | |
1927 | Women admitted as Ruling Elders in PCI Irish Evangelical Church formed |
|
1935 | Non-Subscribing Presbyterian Church constituted when Presbytery of Antrim, Synod of Munster and Remonstrant Synod united | |
1936 | King Edward VIII King George VI |
|
1940 | The Belfast Presbyterian College Act 1940 | |
1952 | Queen Elizabeth II | |
1953 | Magee University College, Londonderry (NI) Act 1953 | |
1955 | Coronary congregation received by the General Assembly into the PCI | |
1956 | Dromore and Toberdoney congregations received by the General Assembly into the PCI | |
1964 | Evangelical Presbyterian Church - new name for the Irish Evangelical Church | |
1970 | Magee University College Londonderry Act (NI) 1970 | |
1973 | Women admitted as Ministers in PCI | |
1978 | Union Theological College established | |
1979 | "The Code" enacted by the General Assembly PCI on 7 June 1979 - Effective from 1 January 1980 |